Pregnancy
Having a baby inside you brings its own challenges when it comes to sex and relationships, regardless of relationship status.
Mental Hurdles
You may find your pregnancy brings different waves of hormones that increase your sexual desire. You may find these hormones significantly decrease sexual desire. Both are normal.
Your body is no longer your own when pregnant. You are growing all over and you do not have autonomy. This can be really disconcerting for some. Making feeling desirable quite difficult and mentally challenging. Body image alters. Add to this, concerns of “poking the baby” or the baby feeling what is happening and the moral dilemma of this.
Physical Hurdles
As if the mental hurdles were not enough to potentially obstruct your sex life during pregnancy – the actual physical change in your body can cause some logistical changes.
Unless otherwise advised by a medical professional sex is fine to have when pregnant, this includes penetrative sex, and the use of sex toys. If you are having sex with a new partner during a pregnancy, ensure use of barrier contraception – such as condoms.
Sexual positions used may have to alter to a behind or side by side style position rather than anyone on top for comfort of both parties. Pillows are a great tool to aide positioning and comfort – whether pregnant or not.
You may find that penetrative sex may not be able to be as deep due to the positioning of the cervix.
Braxton Hicks contractions could be set off by sex. These appear later in pregnancy and are quite normal.
If you are not comfortable having penetrative pregnancy sex this is quite common. There are many elements of sex you can still incorporate into your relationship to ensure pleasure and enjoyment. Use this opportunity to experiment with different types of sexual play including different touch and clitoral stimulation for example.
Childbirth
Childbirth can both a beautiful and a traumatic experience for all involved, with some relishing it and others experiencing Post Traumatic Stress Disorder.
This is as a result of both the physical endurance but also the emotional one – for all participants, be they actively birthing or supportive. Going through this experience can change how we perceive each other. Through a time of great stress and potential anxiety and as roles change to parents.
Communication is key in prior preparation and throughout to enable smooth transition, free from resentment and conflict, as priorities change.
The physical and emotional healing process is different for all. There is no set time frame. Even once healed, penetrative sex or any for of sexual relationship may take time. Adjusting to the healing post-partum body that is left with and the concern over discomfort requires trust and honest discussion and guidance.